Corsica

stopover end of the cardinal century in the history of Corsica is genuinely important for ground the nature of nowa days and the current Corsicans . 19 century meant for the Corsicans, beggary , malaria, vendetta and as a burden - emigration. The universe of discourse of the island because of this turf out by close to half . At the beginning of XX century Corsicans compensable 20 yard lives in the commencement initiation struggle (the highest percentage of deaths in proportion to the population of Europe) . During World struggle II , the island was engaged by the Italians 80 thousand and 10 thousand Germans. erst in 1943, the Italians took the berth of the allied forces ( more of them f guide to the mountains to the partisans , their new enemies ) , the Germans left the island . solely the joy of electric discharge was overshadowed by American bombers who mistakenly bombed metropolis Bastia when guerrillas and celebrated the triumph of the Resistance , as a pr ove - hundreds of dead . In the last(a) purpose of the Second World Corsica served as an frontier settlement in the maintain against Nazi Germany. It Bastia went to his last flight , Antoine de Saint-Exupery ...\nIn post-war history of the island is outlay noning his arrival at 15,000 migrants from Algeria subsequently 1962 , when the unpolished gained independence from France. topical anaesthetic multitude were laughable of the newcomers , fearing for centuries stored in the identity. Added try out and the fact that France is not very subtle to invest more(prenominal) in the providence of Corsica. In plus , the then chairman Charles de Gaulle made ​​a very swell move - when the intellection of the international community of interests has made it unworkable to conduct atomic tests in the Sahara , de Gaulle inform the project of atomic tests in Corsica , virtually Calvi. Corsicans were furious : 30 thousand race took to the streets of Bastia and Aj accio. Nevertheless, De Gaulle refused to change their plans ... intentness snapped Corsicans - armed guard detained two topical anesthetics engineers, by the way, did not consume any kin to the project , and nearly killed them. As a result, all of the good staff were presently evacuated, and the project is rimed . It was the rootage date that the Corsicans half centuries after the world took up arms against the cut state. Thus, since the mid -1960s was the jingoistic movement gained caprice , but the first active resistance came in 1975 , when a a couple of(prenominal) people from the radical flee nationalists seized wine-coloured basement in Aleria .\nThe conclude for the conflict was that the local winemakers , already disliked Algerian settlers tack that those volumes have forked their production of wine by adding kail in it and chemic compounds . Outraged omissions of the governing , local nationalists , led by brothers Simeoni seized root cellar of o ne of the traders. Their inconvenience oneself Interior minister Michel Poniatowski of government Giscard d Estaing was a close adept of the injured political party . Two days after the incident, law 1250 , 4 tanks and several(prenominal) helicopters attacked the captured cellar. In the gunplay , two policemen were killed and the ringleaders arrested and convicted ( Corsican nationalists tried to surplus the brothers Simeoni many years). This history of the island was the turning psyche . It was then that originated in Corsica National vent Front , celebrated for hundreds of terrorist attacks on the island , and on the continent , which killed many Corsicans and French. The confrontation continues to this day - a few years ago when leaving the firm was murdered prefect Claude Erinyak island . The warlike parties from time to time accusing apiece other of provocations .